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Advanced Fire Protection, Inc., Issue No. 1

December 2002

The Contractors Critic
Advanced Fire Protection, Inc.

Reporting on Safety, Productivity, and Honesty in the Construction Industry.

VIOLATIONS OF STATE REGULATIONS & DEATH

STATE APPRENTICESHIP AND TRAINING COUNCIL CANCELLED ADVANCED FIRE PROTECTION’S APPRENTICE PROGRAM, CITING MANY VIOLATIONS

Over the last 20 years, Advanced Fire Protection has grown into a statewide fire system installation company— with three offices and seventy-five employees throughout the State of Washington. Along with their new business, they have also acquired many new problems. Advanced Fire Protection’s safety violations contributed to the death of one of its workers. The Washington State Department of Labor and Industries has cited Advanced Fire Protection for breaching job safety rules and for wage, labor and apprentice rules.

In a dramatic vote in 1999, the Washington State Apprenticeship and Training Council actually cancelled Advanced Fire Protection’s apprentice program for fire sprinkler-fitters, because of the program’s many violations.

The formal cancellation of Advanced Fire Protection’s apprenticeship training was a serious blow to their efforts to acquire and adequately train the sprinklerfitter craft workers that are at the very heart of Advanced Fire Protection’s business. Here is the background behind Advanced Fire Protection’s staggering loss of its apprenticeship program.

Advanced Fire Protection first gained Washington State’s approval of an apprentice fire sprinkler program in February 1994. This approval was a significant advantage for Advanced Fire Protection, because for the first time they could provide certified training to their new employees.

However, along with these advantages came responsibilities. Advanced Fire Protection volunteered, as part of the certified program, to insure that at least two journeymen workers would be on the job for each apprentice worker. The most important requirement of an apprenticeship program is the assurance that apprentice workers are adequately supervised. After all, correct installation of a fire sprinkler system could mean the difference between life and death for the residents of a burning building. Maintaining a correct ratio of journeymen to apprentices would also allow additional on the job training for the apprentices.

Advanced Fire Protection had a history of violating the apprentice to journeymen ratios. Even before Advanced Fire Protection had an apprenticeship program, they were caught violating the ratio rules that govern contractors on federal jobs. They had been working two apprentices without any supervision at the Sand Point Naval Station in Seattle and were eventually forced to provide back pay to those workers.

After Advanced Fire Protection obtained their own certified State apprenticeship program, those problems were supposed to cease.

However, the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries received a complaint about Advanced Fire Protection’s non-compliance with these rules, when Advanced Fire Protection’s program was barely two years old. The complaint also charged that Advanced Fire Protection was violating apprenticeship program rules regarding supplemental instruction and the geographical area covered by the program.

Washington State Department of Labor and Industries then found that Advanced Fire Protection had indeed committed violations of the important apprenticeship ratio program rules. And only one month after Washington State Department of Labor and Industries issued a Proposed Order and a letter to Advanced Fire Protection regarding these violations, yet another complaint was filed with Washington State Department of Labor and Industries against Advanced Fire Protection. This time, the compliant charged that there were two apprentices working with absolutely no journeyman supervision on a job at the Seaview Elementary Project and the Maintenance Center Project both in Redmond, Washington. In other words, Advanced Fire Protection sent inexperienced workers— without supervision— to install an important and complex fire protection system that was needed to protect children in an elementary school and another facility.

This was not a one-time error, according to evidence presented in the administrative hearing on these violations. Unskilled, unsupervised apprentices worked on the fire protection system at Seaview Elementary School continuously throughout the months of May, June and July and on a dozen other occasions. One of the apprentices was only 30 percent of the way through his training and another had only completed 50 percent of his training, yet they were entrusted with the unsupervised construction of a fire sprinkler system to protect the lives of young children.

ADVANCED FIRE PROTECTION WORKER KILLED ON THE JOB— ADVANCED FIRE PROTECTION CITED FOR VIOLATION OF JOB SAFETY RULES

On October 29, 1999, a 43-year-old Advanced Fire Protection employee named Kenneth Grimstead was struggling with a sprinkler pipe installation job late one afternoon at a Seattle job site. He was teetering— with one foot on a six-foot ladder and the other foot on top of a temporary wooden stairwell rail— as he wrestled the pipe. His heavy toolbelt and the two pipe wrenches he was using may have made it hard to keep his balance. Then the rail broke.

He fell down the stairwell about 15 feet and landed on his head, suffering massive injuries. No one is sure how long he suffered alone, bleeding from his nose, mouth and head and spitting up blood.

Finally, other workers discovered him. They covered Grimstead with a sweater and called 911.

Although medical aid arrived soon afterwards, Grimstead died, leaving behind his widowed wife and five young children. He had worked eleven years for Advanced Fire Protection.

Washington State Department of Labor and Industries, which enforces the Washington Industrial Safety and Health Act, issued a serious and a general violation notice against Advanced Fire Protection. The violations were for not providing Grimstead with a fall protection system, for not developing a written fall protection plan to protect their employees and for violations of the "Management Responsibility Requirements." In addition to the serious violation of the fall protection rules, Advanced Fire Protection was fined $1,000.

As of publication, Advanced has not made any suggestions or refuted any of the information in this publication.

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